Middle+Age

= **__ ﻿ Activity 2 power points.__** =

** Popes were more powerful than kings! **
Power point 2 Definitions- **Dark Ages-scholars named this atime when the Barbarians overwhelmed the Romans. (500-1000 CE)** Who were? **St. Augustine-wrote Confessions which discussed ideas of ethics, self knowledge, and the role of free will which shaped moastic tradition and the influence of th Church** **Justinian the Great-He was a Byzantin Emperor and wanted to reunite the ROman world, ordered the condification of Roman laws in the Justinian Code** **Clovis I-united the Frankish tribes and expanded territory** **Charlemagne-The greates legacy (Charles the Great), military general and restored Pope Leo III** **William the Conqueror- crowned King of England and ordered the DOomsday Book** Questions **1. Roman emperors granted Barbarians with land. They then eventually became the new rulers.** **2. THe relationship was like the saying "You scratch my back, I'll scratch yours." They would each help out each other.** **3. Monasticism is a religious way of life. (how the Monks lived)** **4.it workec by the notion of mutual obligation, or voluntart co-operation from serf to noble.** **5. The plague was a devastating worldwide pandemic that killed an estimated 34 million people. Weakened influence of church, originated in aisa but was blamed on Jews and lepers, and cause massic change in social structure.** **6. I think Joan of Arc was becaus eshe came from no where and was a GIRL and lead men in many victories of war!!!!**
 * Barbarian-the forces of darkness **
 * Heresy- Holding beliefs that contradict the official religion **
 * Monks-People who gave up worldly possessions and devote their lives to a religious one. **
 * Justinian Code-defined civil law in the middle ages and the modern world. **
 * Salic Law-assigned a specificfinancial value to everyone adn everything. **
 * Primogeniture-System where the eldest son inherited everything (instead of dividing land/property/wealth. **
 * Fief-land given by a lord in return for a vassal's military service and oath of loyalty **
 * Tithe-Tax that serfs paid (tax or rent) **
 * Serf- Villeins or common peasants who worked the lords land. **
 * Corvee-condition of unpaid labour by serfs (maintaininf roads or dithes on a manor) **

Powern point 3

** ﻿1.A System that included all aspects of life, social, political, and economic. It dominated all aspects of medieval life. ** ** 2.the lord's estates or manor ** ** 3.They had two Roles spiritual and secular. Spiritual; Religion was very important to medieval people for baptism and marriage. Secular; They had political power and economic power. ** ** 4.The pope wanted to increase his power. Christians believed it was their duty to recover the Holy Land, nobles wanted to gain wealth Adventurers sought travel and excitement, Serfs hoped to escape feudal oppressiion. ** ** 5.It altered the way people lived in Europe and marked the beginning of the end of feudalism as serfs paid their feudal obligations with cash rather than service. ** ** 6.it was a golden age for the arts, literature and sciences, It was in italy becasue there were URban centers and it was a Wealthy Merchant class and because of the MEdici family and it was a classical heritage. ** ** 7 **** .PAtrons of Arts, The renaissance man was an ideal individual striving to master all areas of study. The Renaissance Woman was to inspire but not to create art and they were less influential than middle age women. They could enjoy life without insulting God. ** ** 8.Michelangelo, Leonardo Da Vinci ** ** 9.Books became more available, literacy increased, and ideas spread rapidly. ** ** 10.Reformation was the loss pf religious and political unity in western Europe. ** ﻿**12 . ** ** Counter Reformation was a reform movement that took place in the Catholic Church. The purpose was to strengthen the Catholic Church and keep Catholics from converting to Protestantism **
 * 11.﻿In 1517 a German monk, named Martin Luther posted his famous 95 Theses against indulgences. It promoted radical idea that faith in God alone, not the Pope granted pardon for sins which is what sparked Protestant Reformation .**

** Middle Ages quiz. **
__** Middle ages Time machine **__




 * __ Dirty Jobs __**
 * __ ﻿[[file:dirty+jobs.docx]] __**
 * __ Castle Builder __**


 * __ ﻿[[file:castle+builder.docx]] __**
 * __ lack Plague __**
 * __ ﻿[[file:Black Plague.docx]] __**